unit1
2016-08-11 22:25:37 0 举报
AI智能生成
韦氏小绿词根字典unit1
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大纲/内容
bell=war
antebellum
existing before a war ,especially before the American Civil War(1861-65)
adj. (美国南北)战争前的
bellicose
warlike,aggressive,quarrelsome
adj. <正>好战的;好争吵的;好斗的
belligerence
aggressiveness,combativeness
n. 交战,好战,斗争性
rebellion
open defiance and opposition,sometimes armed,to a person or thing in authority
n. 叛乱;反抗;谋反;不服从
pac/peas=agree/peace
pacify
1.to soothe anger or agitation 2.to subdue by armed action
vt. 使平静;安慰;平定
pacifist
a person opposed to war or violence
n. 和平主义者adj. 非战主义的
pact
an agreement between two or more people or gourps
n. 条约;协定;契约;公约
appease
to make peaceful and quiet ;to calm,satisfy
vt. 使平息; 使满足
hosp/host=host/guest
hostage
a person given or held to ensure that an agreement,demend,or treaty is kept or fulfilled
n. 人质
hospice
a place or program to help care for the terminally ill
n.. 旅客招待所;收容所;救济院
hostel
an inexpensive ,supervised place for young travelers to stay overnight
n. 旅社,招待所(尤指青年旅社)
inhospitable
1、not welcoming or generous;unfriendly 2、providing no shelter or food(such as a desert
- adj. 不好客的,不友好的
- 不适于居住的
am\im=to love
amicable
friendly,peaceful
adj. 友善的;友好的
enamored
harmed or fascinated;inflamed with love
adj. 迷恋的;倾心的
v. 迷住,使迷恋(enamor的过去分词形式)
inimical
hostile,unfriendly,or harmful
adj. 敌意的;有害的
paramour
a lover,often secret ,not allowed by law or custom
n. 情夫,情妇;[古]情人
crim=fault or crime\accusation
criminology
the study of crime,criminals,law enforcement,and punishment
- n. 犯罪学n. 犯罪学家
decriminalize
to remove or reduce the criminal status of
vt. 非刑事化
incriminate
to show evidence of involvement in a crime or a fault
vt. 使(某人)显得有罪, 牵连, 归罪于
recrimination
an accusation in retaliation for an accusation made against oneself;the making of such an accusation
n. 吵架;相互指责
prob\prov=prove or proof\honesty or integrity
approbation
a formal or official act of approving
- n. 认可;许可;批准
- 赞许
disprove
to show that something is not what it has been claimed to be
vt. 反驳,证明…是虚假的
probity
absolute honesty and uprightness
n. 正直,诚实
reprobate
a person of thoroughly bad character
n. 道德败坏的人,恶棍
grav=heavy,weighty,serious
gravid
pregnant or enlarged with something
adj. 怀孕的,妊娠的
gravitas
great or very dignified seriousness
n. 〈拉〉庄严的举止,庄严
gravitate
to move or e drawn toward something,especially by natural tendency
- vi. ①受重力作用
- 被吸引
- 被吸引到;受吸引而转向
gravity
weighty importance,seriousness,or dignity
- n. 万有引力; 地心引力; 重力
- 严重性; 严肃, 庄严
lev=light
alleviate
to lighten,lessen,or relieve,especially physical or mental suffering
vt. 减轻, 缓解, 缓和
elevate
to lift up or raise;to raise in rank or status
vt. 举起;提升;振奋情绪等;提升…的职位
leavening
something that lightens and raises
n. 酵母,发酵,发酵物
levity
frivolity,lack of appropriate seriousness
- n. 欠考虑,不慎重
- 轻率,轻浮
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