动词的变化
1、be动词。①肯定式:I was …;He/She/It was …;We/You/They were …②否定式:I was not…; He/She/It was not …;We/You/They were not…
2、work(实义动词)。①肯定式:I/He/She/It/We/You/They worked. ②否定式: I/He/She/It /We/You/They did not work.
疑问式和回答
be动词。1、Was i …? Yes,you were./No, you were not. 2、Were you …? Yes,i was./No,i was not. 3、Was he/she/it …? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. 4、Werewe/you/they …? Yes,you/we/they were./No, you/we/they were not.
work(实义动词)。1、第一人称:Do i work? Yes, you did./No, you did not. 2、第二人称:Did you work? Yes,i did./No,i did not. 3、第三人称:①Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. ②Did they work? Yes,they did./No,they did not.
动词过去式
一般在词尾加-ed。e.g.:walk——walked;look——looked;start——started
以不发音的e结尾加-d。e.g.:care——cared;live——lived;like——liked
辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加-ed。e.g.:carry——carried;satisfy——satisfied;supply——supplied,
重读闭音节的时候,双写词尾字母加-ed。e.g.:stop——stopped;plan——planned
不规则动词。e.g.:break——broke;catch——caught;see——saw