Geography
2016-12-08 15:04:35   2  举报             
     
         
 AI智能生成
  地理学是一门研究地球表面特征、人类活动和自然环境之间相互关系的学科。它涵盖了从微观到宏观的各个尺度,包括地形、气候、生态系统、人口分布和文化景观等。地理学家通过收集、分析和解释地理数据,揭示了地球上各种现象的规律和趋势。地理学的研究方法包括实地考察、遥感技术、统计分析和模型模拟等。地理学的应用广泛,为城市规划、资源管理、环境保护、灾害预警等领域提供了重要支持。同时,地理学也关注全球性问题,如气候变化、海平面上升和生物多样性丧失等,为解决这些问题提供了科学依据。总之,地理学是一门既实用又富有挑战性的学科,为我们认识和保护这个美丽星球提供了宝贵的知识。
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  Geographical Features    
     Location    
     latitudes: 49°N and 61° N  
     longitudes: 8° W to 2° E  
     Total territory: about 243,000 square kilometres  
     Topography    
     England    
     lowland terrain  
     some mountainous terrain : 
northwest, north and southwest
    northwest, north and southwest
 Scotland    
     geography: varied  
     lowlands: south and east
highlands: north and west
    highlands: north and west
 Wales    
     mostly mountainous  
     South Wales is less mountainous 
than North and Mid-Wales
    than North and Mid-Wales
 Northern Ireland    
     mostly hilly  
     Rivers and Lakes    
     longest river: Severn River    
     about 980 km long  
     second longest river: Thames    
     330 km long  
     a historical landmark
in the city of London
    in the city of London
 largest Lake in the British Isles: Lough Neagh  
     Climate    
     Main characteristics    
     temperate  
     warm summers
cool winters
    cool winters
 plentiful precipitation 
throughout the year
    throughout the year
 Three major features    
     winter fog  
     rainy days  
      instability/ changeability  
     Major Cities    
     London    
     capital of England and the UK  
     political, industrial, cultural and financial center of the country  
     one of the world's leading banking and financial centers  
     Landmarks & Symbols     
     The Palace of Westminster
Guildhall
Big Ben
Westminster Abbey
  
    Guildhall
Big Ben
Westminster Abbey
 Hyde Park
Tower of London
Buckingham Palace
Tower Bridge
London Eye
  
    Tower of London
Buckingham Palace
Tower Bridge
London Eye
 Edinburgh    
     capital of Scotland  
     administrative, financial, legal, medical and insurance center  
     beautiful scenery  
     renowned architecture  
     Landmark & symbols    
     University of Edinburgh  
     Edinburgh Castle  
     Palace of Holyrood  
     Cardiff    
     capital city of Wales for 58 years  
     Europe's youngest capital city  
     home to an enormous amount of urban regeneration and restoration  
     one of the most fashionable cities in the UK  
     Landmarks & symbols    
     Cardiff City Hall  
     Millennium Stadium
  
     Cardiff Castle  
     Belfast    
     largest city and the capital of Northern Ireland  
     important historic city  
     once the home of the Irish linen industry, tobacco production, rope making  
the world famous Harland and Wolff shipbuilders
    the world famous Harland and Wolff shipbuilders
 Landmarks & symbols    
     Belfast Castle  
    
 
 
 
 
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