爱莲说

托物言志<br>

衬托

借物喻人

<h3>周敦颐</h3>

<strong>之</strong>

<strong>独</strong>

<strong>自</strong>

<strong>予</strong>

<strong>而</strong>

<strong>中通外直</strong>

<strong>蔓</strong>

<strong>亭亭净植</strong>

<strong>亵玩</strong>

<strong>谓</strong>

<strong>鲜</strong>

<strong>同....者</strong>

<strong>宜</strong>

<strong>众</strong>

<h4><font face="宋体">以花喻人，表达了作者不慕名利，洁身自好的人生观，拒绝消极避世，及其对当时追名逐利，贪慕富贵的社会风气的感叹和鄙弃</font></h4>