美国三权分立
2021-06-27 13:53:48 0 举报
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美国三权分立
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<b>Congress</b>
<b>Powers:</b> the power to make laws, to make laws
<font color="#381e11">They are directly elected by the voters and are only accountable to the voters,free from interference and influence by the executive organs.</font>
<b>Limit</b>
Presidential Limitations
The president has the power to veto congressional legislation to issue executive orders with the force of law and legislative innitative.
Restrictions of the Court
The courts has the powers to declare that laws made by Congress violate the federal constitution
<b>Executive</b>
<b>Power: </b>Executive power, which implements the law and organizes the government
They are inddirectly elected by the voters and are directly accountable to voters ,not Congress
Key executive officials of the government are appointed by the president and are accountable to the president<br><br>
<b>Limit</b>
<b>Congressional Limits</b>
The establishment and funding of the executive branch shall be approved by the Congress.<br><br>
The Congress shall also supervise the implementation of the executive branch, the expenditure of the executive branch and the conduct of the officials<br><br>
<b>Restrictions of the Court</b>
The Supreme Court of the United States can declare that executive orders issued by the President and regulations issued by executive agencies are unconstitutional.<br><br>
The Supreme Court can also make new interpretations of the Constitution through case decisions to expand or limit the powers of the General Assembly<br><br>
<b>The Court</b>
<b>Power:</b> Judicial power, review of the law. The Supreme Court has the power of judicial final adjudication and constitutional review
<b>Limit</b>
<b>Presidential Limitations</b>
Judges are nominated by the President and approved by the Senate to appoint the number of Supreme Court justices<br><br>
the establishment of other federal courts, which are determined by Congress and which the President may also influence<br><br>
<b>Congressional Limitation</b>
Congress changes the composition of the court by approving the appointment of judges or by impeaching them Congress and the states<br><br>
The Constitutional Amendment Room could be used to overturn the Supreme Court's decision<br><br>
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