几种常见的酸
盐酸HCl
硫酸<span class="equation-text" contenteditable="false" data-index="0" data-equation="H_{2}SO_{4}"><span></span><span></span></span>
硝酸<span class="equation-text" contenteditable="false" data-index="0" data-equation="HNO_{3}"><span></span><span></span></span>
醋酸<span class="equation-text" contenteditable="false" data-index="0" data-equation="CH_{3}COOH"><span></span><span></span></span>
常见的碱
氢氧化钠暴露在空气中容易吸收水分，表面潮湿并逐渐溶解，这种现象叫做潮解
因此氢氧化钠可做某些气体的干燥剂
