French Phonetics
2018-09-03 10:25:20 0 举报
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French Phonetics
Stress
French vowels are \"pure\
Liaisons
Elision
Diacritics
An accent aigu (´) is seen only on an e (´). é produces the sound /e/.
Miscellaneous
The basic structure of a syllable in French is consonant + vowel
Phonemes
Vowels
General Vowels
Front Vowels
/i/
/e/
Mouth Position is a bit open than that of /i/
/ɛ/
Mouth Position is a bit open than that of /ɛ/
/a/
Mid-Vowels
/y/
/ø/
eu is normally pronounced as /ø/ when it's the last sound of a word
/œ/
Mouth opened a little more
/ə/
Back Vowels
/u/
/o/
/ɔ/
Mouth position is a bit more open than that of /o/
Nasal Vowels
/ɛ̃/
/œ̃/
/õ/
onne are pronouced as /ɔn/
/ɑ̃/
There's no nasal vowels in the following combinations: vowel + m/n(mm/nn) + vowel
Semi-Vowels
/ɥ/
ui combination is pronounced as /ɥ/
/w/
/j/
Consonants
Voiceless
/p/
/t/
/k/
/f/
/s/
/ʃ/
Voiced
/b/
/d/
\t/ɡ/
/v/
/z/
\t/ʒ/
/m/
/n/
/ɲ/
gn is pronounced as /ɲ/
/ŋ/
/l/
/l/ sound is shorter in French than in English
/ʁ/
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