一般现在时导图
2019-05-05 17:31:22 2 举报AI智能生成
英语一般现在时语法导图
作者其他创作
大纲/内容
动词+s的变化规则
一般情况下，直接加-s
cook-cooks, milk-milks want—wants work—works
以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es
guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes，teach—teaches，do-does
以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es
study-studies，fly－flies
不规则变化
have-has
一般现在时的功能
表示事物或人物的特征、状态
The sky is blue.
表示经常性或习惯性的动作
I get up at six every day.
表示客观现实
The earth goes around the sun
时间状语
always，usually，every morning/night/evening/day/week/year，often，sometimes，never once a week， twice a year
肯定句
主语+动词第三人称单数形式+其它
He gets up at six o’clock every day.
主语+be(am,is,are)+其它
I am a student.
They are new students.
she is a teacher.
主语+动词原形+其它
I like oranges.
否定句
主语+ doesn't +动词原形+其它
He doesn't get up at six o’clock every day.
主语+ be(am,is,are) + not +其它
I am not a student.
They aren't new students.
she isn't a teacher.
主语+ don't +动词原形+其它
I don't like oranges.
一般疑问句
Does+主语+动词原形+其它
Does he get up at six o’clock every day?
Yes,he does/No,he doesn't
Be(Am,Is,Are) +主语+其它
Are you new student?
Yes,I am./No,I am not.
Are they new students?
Yes,they are/No,they aren't
Is she a teacher?
Yes,she is./No,she isn't
Do+主语+动词原形+其它
Do you like oranges?
Yes,I do./No,I don't
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+Does+主语+动词原形+其它
When does he get up every day?
特殊疑问词+Be(Am,Is,Are) +主语+其它
Who are they?
特殊疑问词+Do+主语+动词原形+其它
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