金属及化合物关联导图

低碳钢：含碳量低于0.3%

中碳钢：含碳量在0.3%~0.6%之间

高碳钢：含碳量在0.6%以上

钨钢、锰钢：硬度很大，用于制造金属加工工具、拖拉机履带等。

锰硅钢：韧性特别强，制造弹簧片、弹簧圈等。

钼钢钢：抗高温，制造飞机曲轴等。

镍铬钢：抗腐蚀性能强，用于化工生产及医疗器械

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">点燃：2Na</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O + O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;=== 2Na</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}</p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">常温：4Na + O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;=== 2Na</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">2Na + 2H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O === 2NaOH + H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}</p>

酸足量：只有溶质酸与钠反应

酸不足量：先与酸反应，剩余的钠再与水反应

先考虑与水反应生成氢氧化钠，再与盐发生复分解反应

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">铁与硫单质化合：Fe + S === FeS</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">铁与卤族元素化合：2Fe + 3Br</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;=== 2FeBr</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}</p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">铁与氧气反应：4Fe + 3O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;=== 2</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Fe</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}</p>

氧化性酸

非氧化性酸

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">铁与高温水蒸气反应：3Fe + 4H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O(g) === Fe</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">4</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;+ 4H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}</p>

一般发生置换反应：<span style="font-size: 12pt;">Fe + CuCl</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;=== FeCl</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;+ Cu</span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">与酸反应：2Al + 6HCl === 2AlCl</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;+ 3H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}</p>

与碱反应：<span style="font-size: 12pt;">2Al + 2NaOH + 2H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">O === 2NaAlO</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2 </span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">+ 3H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}

铝热剂：Al与比铝金属活动性弱的金属氧化物

引燃剂：Mg、KClO3

反应方程式：高温，<span style="font-size: 12pt;">2Al + Fe</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3 </span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">=== Al</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;+ 2Fe</span>

现象：剧烈反应，有熔融物落入沙中

常温下在浓硫酸、浓硝酸中钝化

加热状态下：<span style="font-size: 12pt;">2Al + 6H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">SO</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">4</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">(</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><font face="宋体">浓</font></span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">) === Al</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">(SO</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">4</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;+ 3SO</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;+ 6H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-size: 12pt;">O</span>

俗称：火碱、苛性钠

化学性质

<table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:411.0500pt;mso-table-layout-alt:fixed;mso-padding-alt:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;"><tbody><tr><td width="116" valign="top" style="width:87.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">物质</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="190" valign="top" style="width:142.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="242" valign="top" style="width:181.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="116" valign="top" style="width:87.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">类别</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="190" valign="top" style="width:142.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">氧化物</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="242" valign="top" style="width:181.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">过氧化物</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="116" valign="top" style="width:87.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">颜色和状态</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="190" valign="top" style="width:142.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">白色固体</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="242" valign="top" style="width:181.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">淡黄色固体</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="116" valign="top" style="width:87.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">稳定性</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="190" valign="top" style="width:142.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">稳定</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="242" valign="top" style="width:181.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">不稳定</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="116" valign="top" style="width:87.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">生成</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="190" valign="top" style="width:142.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">4Na + O</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;=== 2Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="242" valign="top" style="width:181.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">2Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O + O</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;=== 2Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="116" valign="top" style="width:87.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">与水反应</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="190" valign="top" style="width:142.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O + H</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O === 2NaOH</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="242" valign="top" style="width:181.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">2Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;+ 2H</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O === 4NaOH + O</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="116" valign="top" style="width:87.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">与二氧化碳反应</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="190" valign="top" style="width:142.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Na2O + CO2 === Na2CO3</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="242" valign="top" style="width:181.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">2Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;+ 2CO</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;=== 2Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">CO</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;+ O</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="116" valign="top" style="width:87.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">用途</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="190" valign="top" style="width:142.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">制备烧碱</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="242" valign="top" style="width:181.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">消毒剂、漂白剂、供养剂</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>

<table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:426.1000pt;mso-table-layout-alt:fixed;mso-padding-alt:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;"><tbody><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">物质</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Na</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">CO</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">NaHCO</span>_{<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">俗名</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">纯碱、苏打</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">小苏打</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">颜色状态</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">白色粉末</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">白色晶体</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">热稳定性</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">加热不分解</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">加热易分解</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">鉴别方法</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="378" valign="top" colspan="2" style="width:284.1000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">1.<font face="宋体">固态时，分别加热，产生能使澄清石灰水变浑浊气体的是碳酸氢钠。</font><font face="Calibri">2.</font><font face="宋体">溶液中：分别加入氯化钙溶液，有白色沉淀产生的是碳酸钠</font></span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">主要用途</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">制造玻璃、香皂、造纸等</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">发酵粉、泡沫灭火器、治疗胃酸过多</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>

两性氧化物

制备：<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt;">2Al(OH)</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;=== Al</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt;">O</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;+ 3H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt;">O</span>

水溶液显碱性：<span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">AlO</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}^{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:super;">-</span>}<span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">+6H</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">O===Al(OH)</span>_{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">+OH</span>^{<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:super;">-</span>}

与酸反应

与盐反应

<table class="MsoTableGrid" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:426.1000pt;mso-table-layout-alt:fixed;mso-padding-alt:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;"><tbody><tr><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">氧化亚铁</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">氧化铁</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">四氧化三铁</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">化学式</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">FeO</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Fe</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Fe</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">4</span>}<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">状态</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">黑色粉末</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">红棕色粉末</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">黑色晶体</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">化学性质</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">碱性氧化物</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">还原性</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">碱性氧化物</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">氧化性</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">兼有两种性质</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">与非氧化性酸反应</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">FeO+2HCl=FeCl</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">+H</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">O</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">Fe</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">3</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">+6HCl=2FeCl</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">3</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">+3H</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">O</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="142" valign="top" style="width:106.5500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">Fe</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">3</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">4</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">+8HCl=2FeCl</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">3</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">+FeCl</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">+4H</span>_{<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; vertical-align: sub; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">2</span>}<span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">O</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>

<table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:426.1000pt;mso-table-layout-alt:fixed;mso-padding-alt:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;"><tbody><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:21.0000pt;text-indent:21.0000pt;line-height:150%;"><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:21.0000pt;text-indent:21.0000pt;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">氢氧化亚铁</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:21.0000pt;text-indent:21.0000pt;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">氢氧化铁</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:21.0000pt;text-indent:21.0000pt;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">化学式</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:21.0000pt;text-indent:21.0000pt;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Fe(OH)</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:21.0000pt;text-indent:21.0000pt;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Fe(OH)</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">与非氧化性酸反应</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Fe(OH)</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">+</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">2</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">HCl=FeCl</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">+</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">2</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">H</span>_{<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">Fe(OH)</span>_{<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">+3HCl=FeCl</span>_{<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">+3H</span>_{<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0000pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-left-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">稳定性</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">4Fe(OH)</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">+O</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">+H</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">===</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">4Fe(OH)</span>_{<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width="189" valign="top" style="width:142.0500pt;padding:0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt ;border-left:none;;mso-border-left-alt:none;;border-right:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-right-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-top:none;;mso-border-top-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;border-bottom:1.0000pt solid windowtext;mso-border-bottom-alt:0.5000pt solid windowtext;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">2Fe(OH)</span>_{<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;=== Fe</span>_{<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span>_{<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">3</span>}<span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;+ 3H</span>_{<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;vertical-align:sub;">2</span>}<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">O</span><span style="font-family:宋体;line-height:150%;font-size:12.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>