被动语态
2019-09-01 10:15:18 17 举报AI智能生成
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英语被动语态
作者其他创作
大纲/内容
主动语态表示被动意义
1.表示内在品质或属性
The pen writes very smoothly.
The sweater washses well.
2.需要值得类
want/need/require doing=want/need/require to be done
The colthes reqeires washing=to be washed
The TV needs repairing=to be repaired
3.发生类
Great change have taken place in the past ten years.
The earthquake happened on May 12th.
4.起来类
5.感官使动类
I heard him talk in class=he was heard to talk in class.
Tom made him stay at home=He was made to stay at home.
被动语态
用法
1.动作执行者是泛指
It's known that all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
It's believed that doing sports plays a important role in our life.
2.不知道或不必要说明动作的执行者
3.强调动作的承受者
Book mustn't be taken away the reading room.
4.出于礼貌不想说出动作执行者
You are invited to the party to give a speech.
分类及构成
1.一般现在时 Be+p.p
I won't go to your party unless I am invited.
The song reminds me of my school as soon as it is played.
2.一般过去时 was/were+p.p
The photo was taken years ago.
When hefont color=\"#c41230\
3.情态动词 should/must/can/could/may...+p.p
Your mobile phone shoud be turned off.
4.一般将来时 will be+p.p/be going to be+p.p
Line 3 will be finished at the end of the year.
A talk will be given by Mr.Hu.
5.现在完成时 have/has been+p.p
He never forgets anything he has been told.
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